[1]邵元媛,王宏娟,陈 薇,等.超声引导下腰方肌筋膜平面阻滞与腹横肌筋膜平面阻滞用于剖宫产术后疼痛的比较[J].介入放射学杂志,2023,32(02):153-157.
 SHAO Yuanyuan,WANG Hongjuan,CHEN Wei,et al.Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum fascial plane block versus transverse abdominis fascial plane block for post-cesarean section pain: a comparison study[J].journal interventional radiology,2023,32(02):153-157.
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超声引导下腰方肌筋膜平面阻滞与腹横肌筋膜平面阻滞用于剖宫产术后疼痛的比较()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2023年02
页码:
153-157
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2023-03-03

文章信息/Info

Title:
Ultrasound-guided quadratus lumborum fascial plane block versus transverse abdominis fascial plane block for post-cesarean section pain: a comparison study
作者:
邵元媛 王宏娟 陈 薇 朱秀娟 丰 亮
Author(s):
SHAO Yuanyuan WANG Hongjuan CHEN Wei ZHU Xiujuan FENG Liang.
Department of Anesthesiology, Nantong Municipal Second People’s Hospital, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226600, China
关键词:
【关键词】 超声引导剖宫产疼痛腰方肌筋膜平面阻滞腹横肌筋膜平面阻滞
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 比较超声引导下腰方肌筋膜平面阻滞(QLB)与腹横肌筋膜平面阻滞(TAP)用于剖宫产术后的镇痛疗效。方法 纳入2018年4月至2020年4月在蛛网膜下腔阻滞下行剖宫产的患者76例,随机分为QLB组38例,TAP组38例。两组患者术后均给予静脉吗啡自控镇痛泵。观察术后48 h内各时间段的疼痛VAS评分、吗啡使用剂量以及相关并发症的发生率。结果 术后12 h,QLB组吗啡消耗量为(6.08±2.76)mg,TAP组为(7.97±3.22)mg;术后24 h,QLB组吗啡消耗量为(6.89±5.01)mg,TAP组为(14.12±6.76)mg;术后48 h,QLB组吗啡消耗量为(9.12±8.22)mg,TAP组为(18.07±9.86)mg,差异均有统计学意义(P=0.039、0.013、0.022)。术后24 h和48 h,TAP组患者的疼痛VAS评分高于QLB组(P<0.05),术后12 h内两组患者的疼痛VAS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);TAP组出现眩晕、恶性呕吐的例数高于QLB组(P<0.05)。结论 对于剖宫产术后镇痛,超声引导下QLB在吗啡使用剂量、疼痛缓解以及并发症等方面优于TAP。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2020-12-11)
(本文编辑:新 宇)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-03-03