[1]肖全平,魏乐群,牛焕章.经皮椎体成形术联合125I 粒子组织间置入术治疗伴后缘破坏的椎体转移瘤[J].介入放射学杂志,2023,32(09):866-870.
 XIAO Quanping,WEI Lequn,NIU Huanzhang..Percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with interstitial implantation of 125I seeds for the treatment of spinal metastases with destroyed posterior margin of the vertebral body[J].journal interventional radiology,2023,32(09):866-870.
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经皮椎体成形术联合125I 粒子组织间置入术治疗伴后缘破坏的椎体转移瘤()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2023年09
页码:
866-870
栏目:
非血管介入
出版日期:
2023-09-27

文章信息/Info

Title:
Percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with interstitial implantation of 125I seeds for the treatment of spinal metastases with destroyed posterior margin of the vertebral body
作者:
肖全平 魏乐群 牛焕章
Author(s):
XIAO Quanping WEI Lequn NIU Huanzhang.
Department of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan Province 471000, China
关键词:
【关键词】 经皮椎体成形术125I粒子组织间置入术后缘破坏的椎体转移瘤
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨经皮椎体成形术(percutaneous vertebroplasty,PVP)联合125I粒子组织间置入术治疗伴后缘破坏的椎体转移瘤的安全性和有效性。方法 回顾性分析2019年6月至2021年6月在河南科技大学第一附属医院介入科接受治疗的55例患者75节病变椎体。采用随机数字化法将患者分为两组,25例患者40节病变椎体接受PVP联合125I粒子组织间置入术(联合组),30例患者35节病变椎体接受PVP(单一组)。使用视觉模拟量表(visual analogue scale,VAS)、卡氏评分(Karnofsky performance score,KPS)评估疼痛程度及体力状况。CT评估骨水泥分布及渗漏,MRI评估肿瘤控制情况,记录两组骨水泥数量及125I粒子数目,Kaplan-Meier法分析两组患者生存情况。结果 手术成功率是100%,联合组VAS评分由术前(8.25±0.31)分降至术后12个月(3.27±0.83)分,单一组VAS评分由术前(8.53±0.21)分降至术后12个月(3.98±0.69)分,联合组与单一组术后1、3、6、12个月VAS评分比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。联合组KPS由(43.46±9.66)分升至术后12个月(90.05±2.06)分,单一组KPS由(41.15±8.36)分升至术后12个月(84.05±1.56)分。联合组与单一组术后1个月KPS差异无统计学意义(P=0.983),术后3、6、12个月KPS比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。联合组每个椎体骨水泥注射量为(2.8±0.6) mL,粒子植入量为(15±2)粒,单一组骨水泥注射量为(3.1±0.3) mL。联合组和单一组骨水泥渗漏发生率为42.5%和53.5%,单一组骨水泥漏入椎管1例,无相应症状发生。术后随访联合组肿瘤控制有效率与单一组比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。两组生存方面差异无统计学意义(P=0.324)。结论 PVP联合125I粒子组织间置入术治疗伴后缘破坏的椎体转移瘤安全可靠,较单纯PVP更能明显缓解疼痛、控制肿瘤生长。在延长生存时间方面无明显区别。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2022- 09- 09)
(本文编辑:新 宇)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-26