[1]邱 凯,施海彬,祖庆泉,等.院内急性缺血性脑卒中机械取栓治疗效果和预后因素分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2021,30(02):118-122.
 QIU Kai,SHI Haibin,ZU Qinquan,et al.Endovascular thrombectomy for in-hospital acute ischemic stroke: analysis of therapeutic effect and factors affecting prognosis[J].journal interventional radiology,2021,30(02):118-122.
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院内急性缺血性脑卒中机械取栓治疗效果和预后因素分析()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
30
期数:
2021年02
页码:
118-122
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2021-02-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Endovascular thrombectomy for in-hospital acute ischemic stroke: analysis of therapeutic effect and factors affecting prognosis
作者:
邱 凯 施海彬 祖庆泉 刘 圣 赵林波 贾振宇 曹月洲 周春高
Author(s):
QIU Kai SHI Haibin ZU Qinquan LIU Sheng ZHAO Linbo JIA Zhenyu CAO Yuezhou ZHOU Chungao.
Department of Interventional Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210029, China
关键词:
【关键词】 院内脑卒中 机械取栓 预后因素 冠心病
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨机械取栓治疗院内急性缺血性脑卒中患者临床效果及其预后因素。方法 回顾性分析2015年1月至2019年1月南京医科大学第一附属医院采用机械取栓治疗的连续院内急性缺血性脑卒中患者临床资料。主要观察指标为90 d改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分。根据90 d mRS评分将患者分为预后良好(mRS评分≤2)组和预后欠佳(mRS评分3~6)组。采用单因素和多因素logistic回归分析预测患者预后因素。结果 共有34例院内急性缺血性脑卒中患者纳入本研究。基线美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分为平均(19.1±8.9)分,发病至股动脉穿刺时间为平均(182.3±81.3) min。4例(11.8%)患者取栓前接受静脉溶栓治疗。29 例(85.3%)患者闭塞血管获得成功再通。术后4例发生症状性脑出血。术后11例(32.4%)患者获90 d良好预后。90 d预后不佳更常见于合并冠心病患者(56.5%对9.1%,χ2=6.911,P=0.011)。单因素和多因素logistic回归分析显示冠心病是预后不良的独立预测因素(OR=0.08,95%CI=0.01~0.08,P=0.031)。结论 机械取栓治疗院内急性缺血性脑卒中患者安全有效。冠心病可能是预后不佳的独立危险因素。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2020-02-19)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-02-22