[1]黄 剑,周大勇,沈利明,等.二氧化碳造影在下肢动脉腔内治疗中的应用 [J].介入放射学杂志,2018,27(03):211-214.
 HUANG Jian,ZHOU Dayong,SHEN Liming,et al.Application of manual carbon dioxide angiography in endovascular treatment for arteriosclerosis obliterans of lower extremity in patients with renal insufficiency or iodine allergy[J].journal interventional radiology,2018,27(03):211-214.
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二氧化碳造影在下肢动脉腔内治疗中的应用


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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
27
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
211-214
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2018-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of manual carbon dioxide angiography in endovascular treatment for arteriosclerosis obliterans of lower extremity in patients with renal insufficiency or iodine allergy
作者:
黄 剑 周大勇 沈利明 金一琦 李 江 沈 平
Author(s):
HUANG Jian ZHOU Dayong SHEN Liming JIN Yiqi LI Jiang SHEN Ping
Department of Vascular Surgery, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University(Suzhou Municipal Hospital), Jiangsu Province 215002, China
关键词:
【关键词】 CO2数字减影血管造影 下肢动脉硬化闭塞症 血管腔内治疗 对比剂肾病
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨下肢动脉硬化闭塞症(ASO)血管腔内治疗(EVT)术中二氧化碳(CO2)造影的安全性和诊断准确性。方法 回顾性收集2013年1月至2015年3月收治的下肢EVT术中CO2造影的19例ASO伴肾功能不全或碘过敏患者临床资料。采用手推CO2造影或结合最小剂量碘对比剂造影导引EVT术,评价CO2造影相对碘造影的安全性和诊断准确性。结果 19例下肢ASO患者共行21次EVT术,处理28个动脉节段病变,手术技术成功率为100%。踝-肱指数(ABI)由术前平均0.56±0.08改善至术后平均0.74±0.07(t=-20.605,P<0.001);术后48 h及1周复查血清肌酐(sCr)分别为平均(159.91±33.21)、(143.44±43.59) μmol/L,与术前平均(139.50±37.60) μmol/L比较,差异均无统计学意义(t=-1.098,P=0.285),均未达到对比剂肾病标准。21例次EVT术中有10例13次结合应用碘造影,平均使用碘对比剂(12±5.5) mL,术后sCr升高,肾小球滤过率估计值(eGFR)均<50 mL?min-1?1.73 m-2,术后1周复查时恢复术前水平。CO2造影评价提示,膝关节以上动脉段图像质量除1例股浅动脉支架内再狭窄患者未能准确显示狭窄长度和程度外,其余图像均能满足手术要求;膝关节以下动脉段图像质量一般。结论 下肢ASO患者EVT术中采用CO2造影是安全的,尤其是对膝上动脉段显像满意,能显著减少甚至避免使用碘对比剂,适用于肾功能不全或碘过敏患者。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2017-07-08)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-03-19