[1]王 涛,黄惠鑫,王丽娟,等.预后营养指数对放射性碘125植入联合含铂全身治疗局部晚期非小细胞肺癌预后的评估价值[J].介入放射学杂志,2022,31(09):871-874.
 WANG Tao,HUANG Huixin,WANG Lijuan,et al.The clinical value of prognostic nutritional index in predicting the prognosis of patients with local advanced NSCLC receiving CT-guided 125I seeds implantation combined with platinum-containing systemic chemotherapy[J].journal interventional radiology,2022,31(09):871-874.
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预后营养指数对放射性碘125植入联合含铂全身治疗局部晚期非小细胞肺癌预后的评估价值()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
31
期数:
2022年09
页码:
871-874
栏目:
非血管介入
出版日期:
2022-10-13

文章信息/Info

Title:
The clinical value of prognostic nutritional index in predicting the prognosis of patients with local advanced NSCLC receiving CT-guided 125I seeds implantation combined with platinum-containing systemic chemotherapy
作者:
王 涛 黄惠鑫 王丽娟 刘家宇 李虎子 方文岩
Author(s):
WANG Tao HUANG Huixin WANG Lijuan LIU Jiayu LI Huzi FANG Wenyan.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for TCM Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China
关键词:
【关键词】 预后营养指数 非小细胞肺癌 125I放射性粒子治疗 化疗 预后
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨预后营养指数(prognostic nutritional index,PNI)对CT引导下放射性碘125粒子植入联合含铂全身治疗局部晚期非小细胞肺癌患者预后的评估价值。方法 选取2014年6月至2019年11月在天津中医药大学第一附属医院行CT引导下放射性碘125粒子植入联合含铂全身化疗治疗的局部晚期非小细胞肺癌患者76例。通过受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)确定PNI最佳截点值,据此将患者分为高PNI组和低PNI组,比较两组患者的临床特征和生存期。Cox回归分析预后的影响因素,采用Kaplan- Meier法及Log- rank检验进行生存分析。 结果 PNI的最佳临界值为38.65,敏感度为79.5%,特异度为24.3%,ROC曲线下面积为0.793。高PNI组(PNI>38.65)患者40例,低PNI组(PNI≤38.65)患者36例,两组患者临床特征比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。两组患者中位生存期(mOS)分别为21.3个月和14.8个月,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。单因素分析结果显示,性别(P=0.536)、年龄(P=0.745)、肿瘤位置(P=0.649)、吸烟指数(P=0.706)、病理类型(P=0.460)与OS无显著相关,差异均无统计学意义;体力状况评分(P<0.01)、GTV(P=0.026)与OS显著相关,差异有统计学意义;多因素分析结果显示,体力状况评分(0分比2分,HR=0.17,95%CI:0.05~0.62,P=0.007;1分比2分,HR=0.43,95%CI:0.26~0.71,P=0.001)、GTV(HR=0.60,95%CI:0.37~0.99,P=0.047)、PNI(HR=1.78,95%CI:1.08~2.99,P=0.025)为预后的独立危险因素。结论 治疗前PNI值可作为CT引导下放射性碘125粒子植入联合含铂全身化疗治疗局部晚期非小细胞肺癌患者预后的预测指标。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2021-09-24)
(本文编辑:新 宇)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-11