[1]杨学刚,吴 戈,李政文,等.吗啡联合右美托咪定在骨填充网袋辅助经皮椎体成形术中的应用 [J].介入放射学杂志,2020,29(06):604-608.
 YANG Xuegang,WU Ge,LI Zhengwen,et al.Application of morphine combined with dexmedetomidine in bone filling mesh container- assisted percutaneous vertebroplasty[J].journal interventional radiology,2020,29(06):604-608.
点击复制

吗啡联合右美托咪定在骨填充网袋辅助经皮椎体成形术中的应用

()

PDF下载中关闭

分享到:

《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
29
期数:
2020年06
页码:
604-608
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2020-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of morphine combined with dexmedetomidine in bone filling mesh container- assisted percutaneous vertebroplasty
作者:
杨学刚 吴 戈 李政文 文华长 孙颜媛 文永均 曹 蓉 庞华容 吴 辉 许国辉
Author(s):
YANG Xuegang WU Ge LI Zhengwen WEN Huachang SUN Yanyuan WEN Yongjun CAO Rong PANG Huarong WU Hui XU Guohui.
Department of Interventional Radiology, Sichuan Provincial Caner Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, China
关键词:
【关键词】 椎体转移瘤 经皮椎体成形术 骨填充网袋 右美托咪定 疼痛
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨吗啡联合右美托咪定在骨填充网袋辅助经皮椎体成形术(PVP)治疗转移瘤椎体后壁破损性骨折的术中应用的镇痛效果及安全性。方法 共纳入121例转移瘤致椎体后壁破损的患者,数字随机表法分为研究组(右美托咪定组)61例和对照组(0.9%NaCl溶液组)60例。两组PVP术前10 min均给予吗啡注射液10 mg皮下注射。研究组PVP术前10 min单次静脉泵入右美托咪定负荷剂量0.6 μg?kg-1?h-1,10 min后以维持剂量0.4~0.8 μg?kg-1?h-1至术后3 h结束;对照组以同样方式泵入0.9%NaCl溶液。记录入手术室(T0)、穿刺时(T1)、骨穿针到椎体后1/4时(T2)、骨钻至椎体前1/4处时(T3)、扩张矫形器扩张结束时(T4)、骨水泥注射完(T5)、手术结束(T6)、术后3 h(T7)各时间点的生命体征、镇静评分、镇痛评分的变化。比较两组患者各时间点的镇静评分(改良OAA/S)以及镇痛评分(VAS评分)。结果 两组患者各时间点的平均动脉压、心率、呼吸频率、血氧饱和度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者OAA/S评分从T1~T7变化趋势无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组的VAS评分从T1~T7均小于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组吗啡追加剂量显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 吗啡联合右美托咪定可有效改善骨填充网袋辅助PVP治疗伴椎体后壁破损的椎体转移瘤的术中疼痛,不良反应轻,右美托咪定不会增加不良反应发生率,值得临床推广。

参考文献/References:

[1] Stevenson M, Gomersall T, Lloyd Jones M, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty and percutaneous balloon kyphoplasty for the treat- ment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures: a systematic review and cost- effectiveness analysis[J]. Health Technol Assess, 2014,18: 1- 290.
[2] 杨学刚, 吴 戈,李政文,等. 骨填充网袋辅助经皮椎体成形术治疗伴椎体后壁破损的脊柱转移瘤[J].介入放射学杂志,2017, 26:803- 806.
[3] Joung KW, Choi SS, Jang DM, et al. Comparative effects of dexmedetomidine and propofol on US- guided radiofrequency ablation of hepatic neoplasm under monitored anesthesia care: a randomized controlled study[J]. Medicine(Baltimore), 2015, 94: e1349.
[4] 冯丽帅,马 旭,田庆华, 等. 微创介入技术治疗脊柱转移瘤的现状和展望[J]. 介入放射学杂志, 2016, 25:738- 742.
[5] Muijs SP, Nieuwenhuijse MJ, Van Erkel AR, et al. Percutaneous vertebroplasty for the treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compres- sion fractures: evaluation after 36 months[J]. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 2009, 91: 379- 384.
[6] 中华医学会麻醉学分会. 右美托咪定临床应用指导意见(2013)[J]. 中华医学杂志, 2013, 93: 2775- 2777.
[7] Afonso J, Reis F. Dexmedetomidine: current role in anesthesia and intensive care[J]. Rev Bras Anestesiol, 2012, 62: 118- 133.
[8] 汤文喜, 孙运波. 右美托咪定: 值得期待的重症监护病房的镇静药[J]. 中国新药与临床杂志, 2008, 27: 296- 299.
[9] Kumar P, Thepra M, Bhagol A, et al. The newer aspect of dexmedetomidine use in dentistry: as an additive to local anesthesia,initial experience,and review of literature[J]. Natl J Maxillofac Surg, 2016, 7: 76- 79.
[10] 陈浩飞, 田 蜜, 朱红梅, 等. 吗啡联合右美托咪定静脉自控镇痛用于难治性癌痛的临床研究[J].中国疼痛医学杂志,2019, 25:286- 292.

相似文献/References:

[1]史丽娜,吴春根,李文彬,等.椎体压缩性骨折MRI信号特点与PVP术后疗效相关性分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,(01):32.
 SHI Li-na,WU Chun-gen,LI Wen-bin,et al.Correlation between preprocedural MRI findings and the clinical effects of percutaneous vertebroplasty in osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures[J].journal interventional radiology,2011,(06):32.
[2]何 煜,吴春根,李明华,等. 经皮椎体成形术治疗颈椎转移瘤[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(03):220.
 ,,et al.Percutaneous vertebroplasty for metastatic lesions of the cervical spine [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(06):220.
[3]魏新建,纪向辉,曹飞,等.过伸复位联合单侧入路的椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(04):330.
 ,,et al.Overextending reduction combined with unilateral approach percutaneous vertebroplasty for the treatment of vertebral compression fractures due to osteoporosis [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(06):330.
[4]何 煜,吴春根,顾一峰,等.儿童脊柱嗜酸性肉芽肿介入干预临床价值初探[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,(09):729.
 HE Yu,WU Chun-gen,GU Yi-feng,et al.Interventional managements of spine eosinophilic granuloma in children: preliminary investigation of its clinical value[J].journal interventional radiology,2011,(06):729.
[5]王艳伟,倪才方,陈 珑,等. 经皮椎体成形术和椎体后凸成形术治疗脊柱恶性肿瘤的临床应用[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(06):478.
 WANG Yan-wei,NI Ca- fang,CHEN Long,et al. Clinical application of percutaneous vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty in treating malignant tumors of spine[J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(06):478.
[6]史丽娜,吴春根,李文彬,等. 经皮椎体成形术后新发椎体骨折是骨质疏松症的 自然演进还是并发症?[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,(11):872.
 SHI Li-na,WU Chun-gen,LI Wen-bin,et al.Is new vertebral compression fractures after percutaneous vertebroplasty: due to the ongoing osteoporosis or complicntion﹖[J].journal interventional radiology,2011,(06):872.
[7]王卫国,谢其根,吴春根,等.射频消融联合椎体成形术治疗脊柱转移瘤105例[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(09):747.
 WANG Wei- guo,XIE Qi- gen,WU Chun- gen,et al. Radiofrequency ablation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty therapy for spinal metastases: an initial experience in 105 cases[J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(06):747.
[8]易 飞,吴春根,程永德.经皮椎体成形术治疗脊柱转移瘤疗效的MRI评价[J].介入放射学杂志,2013,(06):482.
 YI Fei,WU Chun? gen,CHENG Yong? de..MRI evaluation of percutaneous vertebroplasty for spinal metastases[J].journal interventional radiology,2013,(06):482.
[9]田庆华,吴春根,顾一峰,等.联合介入治疗功能性甲状旁腺癌骨转移及血钙危象一例[J].介入放射学杂志,2013,(02):174.
 TIAN Qing? hua,WU Chun? gen,GU Yi? feng,et al.Combination use of radiofrequency ablation and percutaneous vertebroplasty for bone metastasis together with hypercalcinemia crisis caused by functional parathyroid carcinoma: report of one case[J].journal interventional radiology,2013,(06):174.
[10]王刚刚,倪才方,陈 珑,等.负载131I骨水泥行经皮椎体成形术治疗兔椎体肿瘤的初步实验研究 [J].介入放射学杂志,2014,(09):797.
 WANG Gang gang,NI Cai fang,CHEN Long,et al.Percutaneous vertebroplasty using 131I loaded bone cement for the treatment of vertebral tumors in rabbit models: a preliminary experimental study[J].journal interventional radiology,2014,(06):797.
[11]杨学刚,吴 戈,李政文,等.骨填充网袋辅助经皮椎体成形术治疗伴椎体后壁破损的脊柱转移瘤 [J].介入放射学杂志,2017,(09):803.
 YANG Xuegang,WU Ge,LI Zhengwen,et al.Clinical application of percutaneous vertebroplasty assisted by bone filling mesh container for the treatment of spinal metastases complicated by posterior wall destruction of vertebral body[J].journal interventional radiology,2017,(06):803.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2019- 06- 23)
(本文编辑:俞瑞纲)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-06-16