[1]陈成,沈艳峰,董云,等.阿帕替尼联合TACE治疗原发性肝癌有效性和安全性meta分析 [J].介入放射学杂志,2020,29(03):251-259.
 CHEN Cheng,SHEN Yanfeng,DONG Yun,et al.Apatinib combined with TACE for primary liver cancer: a meta-analysis of its effectiveness and safety[J].journal interventional radiology,2020,29(03):251-259.
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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
29
期数:
2020年03
页码:
251-259
栏目:
肿瘤介入
出版日期:
2020-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Apatinib combined with TACE for primary liver cancer: a meta-analysis of its effectiveness and safety
作者:
陈成沈艳峰董云侯峰岩段小婷
Author(s):
CHEN Cheng SHEN Yanfeng DONG Yun HOU Fengyan DUAN Xiaoting.
Department of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei Province 056002, China
关键词:
【关键词】 阿帕替尼原发性肝癌经导管动脉化疗栓塞术meta分析
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的?评价阿帕替尼联合经导管动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)治疗原发性肝癌(PLC)的有效性和安全性。方法?计算机检索2015年1月1日至2019年5月1日PubMed、Cochrane library、NCKI、万方、维普(VIP)数据库中阿帕替尼联合TACE(实验组)和单纯TACE(对照组)治疗PLC的随机对照研究文献,并分别按照Cochrane系统评价手册中随机对照试验质量评价标准筛选文献,提取相关资料, 采用RevMan 5.3软件对有效数据进行meta分析。结果?共纳入11篇文献,均为实验组与对照组对比研究,其中随机对照文献6篇、回顾性分析文献3篇,未描述文献2篇;累积720例患者,实验组、对照组分别为363例、357例。与对照组相比,实验组客观缓解率(ORR)(OR=3.26,95%CI=2.22~4.79,P<0.001)和疾病控制率(DCR)(OR=3.72,95%CI:2.51~5.52,P<0.001)显著提高,尤其是3个月后;患者6个月(OR=2.89,95%CI=1.36~6.15,P=0.006)、12个月(OR=3.06,95%CI=1.69~5.53,P=0.002)生存率显著提高;血清中基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)(OR=-2.56,95%CI=-3.05~-2.06,P<0.001)、血管内皮细胞生长因子(VEGF)(OR=-3.59,95%CI=-6.0~1.14,P=0.004)及甲胎蛋白(AFP)(OR=-0.69,95%CI=
-0.99~-0.40,P<0.001)表达水平降低。但在3个月内,两组间ORR(OR=1.37,95%CI:0.63~3.02,P=0.43)和DCR(OR=1.52,95%CI:0.49~4.68,P=0.47)差异均无统计学意义。与对照组相比,实验组栓塞后综合征(肝区疼痛、食欲下降、发热、恶心呕吐)无明显增加(P>0.05),但药物不良反应(手足综合征、高血压、蛋白尿、腹泻、皮疹)显著增加(P<0.05),无乏力、口腔黏膜炎、血细胞减少不良反应(P>0.05)。结论?阿帕替尼联合TACE治疗PLC比单纯TACE更能提高远期临床疗效、延长生存时间,且未增加栓塞后综合征。但也应注意手足综合征、高血压、蛋白尿、皮疹等药物不良反应发生。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2019-05-24)
(本文编辑:边?佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-16