[1]潘春仰,邱建平,陆 林,等.冠状动脉介入治疗后支架内再狭窄相关因素[J].介入放射学杂志,2015,(06):467-471.
 PAN Chun-yang,QIU Jian-ping,LU Lin,et al.Investigation of factors related to the occurrence of in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention[J].journal interventional radiology,2015,(06):467-471.
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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2015年06期
页码:
467-471
栏目:
心脏介入
出版日期:
2015-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation of factors related to the occurrence of in-stent restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention
作者:
潘春仰 邱建平 陆 林 张 奇 张瑞岩 沈卫峰
Author(s):
PAN Chun-yang QIU Jian-ping LU Lin ZHANG Qi ZHANG Rui-yan SHEN Wei-feng
Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004, China
关键词:
【关键词】 冠心病 冠状动脉介入治疗 药物洗脱支架 再狭窄
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨冠状动脉药物洗脱支架(DES)植入术后支架内再狭窄(ISR)相关因素。方法 选择2010年9月至2014年9月上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院治疗的连续258例雷帕霉素DES植入术后至少1年冠状动脉造影复查确诊为ISR患者(ISR组)和同期262例年龄和性别匹配但无ISR患者(对照组),比较两组患者临床特征、生化指标、术后用药、超声心动图左室射血分数(LVEF)及DES植入治疗特征,采用多因素Logistic回归方法分析与ISR相关因素。结果 与对照组相比,ISR组患者既往心肌梗死史、糖尿病和吸烟多见,血清高敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、糖化血红蛋白、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL- C)和载脂蛋白B水平显著增高,但LVEF减低(P 均<0.05)。尽管两组冠状动脉病变数和支架植入部位无显著差异,但ISR组支架直径较小、长度较长,分叉病变多见(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示既往心肌梗死史、糖尿病、吸烟、hs- CRP、LDL- C、支架长度是ISR独立危险因素,而支架直径、LVEF与ISR呈负相关。结论 雷帕霉素DES植入术后ISR发生与多个临床和冠状动脉病变或介入因素相关,有效控制冠心病危险因素、改善左心室功能,对预防ISR具有重要作用,尤其是小血管、长支架和分叉病变患者。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2015-03-26)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-24