[1]谭永华,蔡江霞,刘慧利,等.信迪利单抗治疗中晚期肝细胞癌的疗效及安全性[J].介入放射学杂志,2023,32(08):750-754.
 TAN Yonghua,CAI Jiangxia,LIU Huili,et al.Sintilimab for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of its clinical efficacy and safety[J].journal interventional radiology,2023,32(08):750-754.
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信迪利单抗治疗中晚期肝细胞癌的疗效及安全性()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2023年08
页码:
750-754
栏目:
肿瘤介入
出版日期:
2023-08-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Sintilimab for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of its clinical efficacy and safety
作者:
谭永华 蔡江霞 刘慧利 刘 煜 张 静
Author(s):
TAN Yonghua CAI Jiangxia LIU Huili LIU Yu ZHANG Jing.
Interventional Department, People’s Hospital of Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Korla, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 841099, China
关键词:
【关键词】 肝细胞癌 信迪利单抗 免疫治疗
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 评价信迪利单抗治疗晚期肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)的疗效及其安全性。方法 收集2018年1月至2021年5月巴州人民医院收治的晚期不可切除HCC患者70例,随机分为对照组38例和联合组32例。对照组采用TACE+索拉非尼方案;联合组采用TACE+索拉非尼+信迪利单抗,于TACE术后第3天静脉滴注信迪利单抗200 mg,每3周给药1次。观察无进展生存时间(progression- free survival,PFS)、总生存期(overall survival,OS)、客观缓解率(objective response rate,ORR)、疾病控制率(disease control rate,DCR)、不良反应、甲胎蛋白(AFP)及生活质量(quality of life, QOL)评分。结果 联合组的PFS为11.90(6.46,17.34)个月,高于对照组的4.70(0,11.34)个月,差异有统计学意义(Z=4.013,P=0.045)。联合组的OS未到达足够50%死亡的数据,对照组为11.90(0,23.83)个月,差异有统计学意义(Z=4.511,P=0.045)。联合组ORR 和 DCR分别为34.3%和75.0%,均高于对照组的31.6%和71.1%,但差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.062、0.137,P=0.804、0.711)。联合组中甲状腺功能减低、低蛋白血症、白细胞减少的比例分别为28.1%、34.4%、34.4%,高于对照组的7.9%、10.5%、13.2%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.005、5.868、4.435,P=0.025、0.015、0.035)。随访2~24周,两组患者QOL评分有逐渐增高的趋势,但是组内比较,差异均无统计学意义(F=1.437、1.495,P=0.201、0.181);AFP逐渐下降,组内比较差异均有统计学意义(Z=29.474、51.195,均P<0.01)。随访第0、2、4、6周时,对照组与联合组的AFP比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),但随访第8、16、24周时,联合组低于对照组,且差异均有统计学意义(Z=-2.247、-2.665、-3.130,P=0.025、0.008、0.002)。结论 TACE+索拉非尼+信迪利单抗方案对晚期HCC的疗效优于TACE+索拉非尼方案,且安全性较好。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2022- 10- 27)
(本文编辑:新 宇)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-08-29