[1]伏桂香,陈尼维,孔武明,等.暂时性金属内支架和急诊手术治疗梗阻性结直肠癌的疗效比较[J].介入放射学杂志,2024,33(04):386-389.
 FU Guixiang,CHEN Niwei,KONG Wuming,et al.Temporary internal metal stent versus emergency surgery for colorectal cancer obstruction: comparison of efficacy[J].journal interventional radiology,2024,33(04):386-389.
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暂时性金属内支架和急诊手术治疗梗阻性结直肠癌的疗效比较()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2024年04
页码:
386-389
栏目:
非血管介入
出版日期:
2024-05-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Temporary internal metal stent versus emergency surgery for colorectal cancer obstruction: comparison of efficacy
作者:
伏桂香 陈尼维 孔武明 朱悦琦 赵祥运
Author(s):
FU Guixiang CHEN Niwei KONG Wuming ZHU Yueqi ZHAO Xiangyun.
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200233, China
关键词:
【关键词】 结直肠癌 急性肠梗阻 金属内支架置入 急诊手术
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 对比X线引导内镜下暂时性金属内支架和急诊手术治疗梗阻性结直肠癌的临床疗效。方法 纳入上海市第六人民医院1998年6月至2021年6月收治的因梗阻性结直肠癌行金属内支架置入术的患者408例,另随机选取同期因结直肠癌梗阻行急诊手术的312例患者,比较两组患者的Ⅰ期吻合率、住院时间、住院费用、患者满意度、术后并发症发生率、术后2年内复发率、术后3年生存率。结果 支架置入组中365例成功置入金属内支架,置入成功率89.46%,其中318例做了选择性Ⅰ期结肠癌切除及结肠吻合术,9例因支架术后感染行结肠造瘘术,另外38例患者支架永久置入作为一种姑息治疗。急诊手术组312例患者和支架置入组327例患者的住院时间分别为(22.3±3.5)d和(16.1±4.2)d,住院费用分别为(61 762.46±8 932.76)元和(45 592.35±11 231.45)元,Ⅰ期吻合率分别为67.63%和97.25%,患者满意度分别为3.34±0.65和3.52±0.84,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组术后并发症发生率分别为10.5%(33/312)和7.03%(23/327), 术后2年内复发率分别为25.96%(81/312)和23.24%(76/327),术后3年生存率分别为89.10%(278/312)和87.77%(287/327), 差异均无统计学意义(P=0.113、0.425、0.598)。结论 暂时性金属内支架置入可以有效地解除结直肠癌急性梗阻症状,支架置入成功率较高、并发症发生率较低,Ⅰ期手术吻合率高,缩短了住院时间,节约了医疗成本,患者满意度明显提高。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2023- 05- 13)
(本文编辑:新 宇)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-05-04