[1]王秀蓓,王海芳,沈静慧.肝硬化患者消化道出血风险预测模型的系统评价[J].介入放射学杂志,2023,32(09):918-923.
 WANG Xiubei,WANG Haifang,SHEN Jinghui..Systematic assessment of gastrointestinal bleeding risk prediction models for cirrhosis patients[J].journal interventional radiology,2023,32(09):918-923.
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肝硬化患者消化道出血风险预测模型的系统评价()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
32
期数:
2023年09
页码:
918-923
栏目:
护理论坛
出版日期:
2023-09-27

文章信息/Info

Title:
Systematic assessment of gastrointestinal bleeding risk prediction models for cirrhosis patients
作者:
王秀蓓 王海芳 沈静慧
Author(s):
WANG Xiubei WANG Haifang SHEN Jinghui.
Department of Intervention, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215000, China
关键词:
【关键词】 肝硬化 消化道出血 预测模型 系统评价
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 系统评价肝硬化患者消化道出血风险预测模型,为临床医护人员开发或应用适合的风险评估工具提供依据。方法 检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase、CINAHL、中国知网、万方、维普和中国生物医学文献数据库中发表的与肝硬化患者消化道出血风险预测模型相关的文献,检索时限为建库至2022年8月31日。由2名研究人员按照纳入及排除标准独立筛选文献,按照CHARMS清单进行数据提取,并采用PROBAST工具进行文献质量评价。结果 共纳入8篇文献,7项研究的适用性高,5项研究存在一定偏倚,模型的受试者特征下曲线面积或C指数范围为0.662~0.930,门静脉直径、终末期肝病预后模型(model for end-stage liver disease,MELD)评分、白蛋白、腹水、血小板计数、凝血酶原时间是进入模型次数最多的预测因子。结论 纳入研究的质量一般,纳入模型的预测效能较好,可帮助医护人员早期识别肝硬化并发消化道出血的高危人群,但未来有待开展研究对模型进行优化与外推。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2022- 11- 07)
(本文编辑:茹 实)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-09-26