[1]孙士清,狄镇海,谭中宝. CT在椎体成形术穿刺路径三维定位中的应用[J].介入放射学杂志,2014,(06):532-535.
 SUN Shi- qing,DI Zhen- hai,TAN Zhong- bao.. Application of preoperative CT scanning in three- dimensional positioning of puncture route for percutaneous vertebroplasty[J].journal interventional radiology,2014,(06):532-535.
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 CT在椎体成形术穿刺路径三维定位中的应用()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
532-535
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2014-07-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Application of preoperative CT scanning in three- dimensional positioning of puncture route for percutaneous vertebroplasty
作者:
 孙士清 狄镇海 谭中宝
Author(s):
 SUN Shi- qing DI Zhen- hai TAN Zhong- bao.
 Department of Interventional Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province 212000, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 经皮椎体成形术 穿刺路径 三维定位 CT图像
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 经皮椎体成形术(PVP)前根据病变椎体的横断位和矢状位CT图像画出模拟穿刺路径、拟定手术方式,评价该方法的可行性。方法 58例椎体压缩性骨折患者(共63节椎体),PVP术前通过横断位和矢状位CT图像上应用画线法模拟穿刺路径并测量模拟穿刺参数,建立三维模拟穿刺路径以确定皮肤穿刺点和穿刺角度。模拟穿刺路径满足单侧入路条件者拟定手术行单侧入路,否则行双侧入路,观察该方法的临床疗效。采用视觉模拟评分(VAS)法分析患者术前及术后3个月疼痛缓解情况,统计学软件采用SPSS13.0,计量数据以(x ± s)表示并用配对t检验。结果 本组病例术前模拟穿刺结果显示不同椎体皮肤进针点及穿刺角度均不一致。所有患者根据术前确定的模拟穿刺路径均成功完成手术。所有椎体一次穿刺成功率为100%,其中55节椎体采用单侧入路,手术时间为(28.5 ± 5.5)min,双侧入路为8节椎体,手术时间(37.5 ± 5.5)min,术后患者的疼痛缓解率为100%,随访期间无严重并发症。结论 PVP术前通过对病变椎体的横断位和矢状位CT图像分析,可以在术前明确单、双侧椎弓根入路术式,有助于提高一次穿刺的成功率和穿刺的安全性。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:2013-12-28)
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