[1]张 裕,王修琪,董成宾,等.肌肉减少症预测经颈静脉肝内门体分流术后肝性脑病临床价值[J].介入放射学杂志,2024,33(04):419-424.
 ZHANG Yu,WANG Xiuqi,DONG Chengbin,et al.Clinical value of sarcopenia in predicting hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt[J].journal interventional radiology,2024,33(04):419-424.
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肌肉减少症预测经颈静脉肝内门体分流术后肝性脑病临床价值()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2024年04
页码:
419-424
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2024-05-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical value of sarcopenia in predicting hepatic encephalopathy after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
作者:
张 裕 王修琪 董成宾 吴一凡 范振华 王 磊 岳振东 刘福全
Author(s):
ZHANG Yu WANG Xiuqi DONG Chengbin WU Yifan FAN Zhenhua WANG Lei YUE Zhendong LIU Fuquan.
Department of Interventional Therapy, Affiliated Beijing Shijitan Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China
关键词:
【关键词】 肌肉减少症 经颈静脉肝内门体分流术 肝性脑病
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨肌肉减少症预测经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)后肝性脑病发生的临床价值。方法 回顾性分析2018年1月1日至2020年1月1日在北京世纪坛医院接受TIPS治疗的284例肝硬化门静脉高压症伴食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血患者临床资料。根据骨骼肌质量指数(SMI)诊断,将患者分为肌肉减少症组(n=61)和非肌肉减少症组(n=223)。采用倾向性评分匹配(PSM)分析法,对非肌肉减少症组中61例患者与肌肉减少症组患者进行对比研究。TIPS后每6个月1次随访2年,统计分析患者各项实验室检查结果和临床终点事件。采用Kaplan-Meier法及Cox回归多因素分析确定两组肝性脑病、非肝移植生存率的预测因素。结果 PSM对比分析后,两组患者年龄、性别、病因、肝肾功能、Child-Pugh评分和分级、终末期肝病模型(MELD)评分等临床基线特征比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。两组患者术前、术后门静脉压力梯度(PPG)比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。肌肉减少症组、非肌肉减少症组患者1、2年显性肝性脑病累积发生率分别为18.0%、34.4%,8.2%、16.4%,差异均有统计学意义(HR=2.16,95%CI=1.07~4.38,P=0.03)。Cox多因素分析显示,年龄、分组是TIPS后显性肝性脑病发生的独立预测因素(均P<0.05)。两组TIPS后肝性脊髓病、支架狭窄及再出血率比较差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。随访期间,肌肉减少症组血氨值显著高于非肌肉减少症组(P=0.02)。肌肉减少症组、非肌肉减少症组1、2年无肝移植累积存活率分别为96.7%、88.5%,98.4%、95.1%。Cox多因素分析显示,MELD评分与非肝移植生存率相关(P<0.05)。结论 肌肉减少症是TIPS后肝性脑病发生的重要预测因素。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2023- 04- 14)
(本文编辑:谷 珂)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-05-04