[1]宋锦文,印建国,杨 艳,等. 大直径球囊扩张治疗80例贲门失弛缓症的中远期疗效评价分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,(12):1000-1003.
 SONG Jin-wen,YIN Jian-guo,YANG Yan,et al.Large-diameter balloon dilation for the treatment of achalasia of cardia: an analysis of mid-to-long term efficacy in 80 cases[J].journal interventional radiology,2011,(12):1000-1003.
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 大直径球囊扩张治疗80例贲门失弛缓症的中远期疗效评价分析 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2011年12期
页码:
1000-1003
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2011-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Large-diameter balloon dilation for the treatment of achalasia of cardia: an analysis of mid-to-long term efficacy in 80 cases
作者:
 宋锦文 印建国 杨 艳 刘晓红 王志宏
730050 兰州 兰州军区兰州总医院放射科
Author(s):

SONG Jin-wen YIN Jian-guo YANG Yan LIU Xiao-hong WANG Zhi-hong.

Department of Radiology, Lanzhou General Hospital, Lanzhou Military Area Command, Lanzhou 730050, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 贲门失弛缓症 大直径球囊 扩张治疗 中远期 疗效评价
分类号:
R571.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 探讨并总结大直径(40 mm)球囊扩张治疗贲门失弛缓症的方法及中远期疗效。方法 80例患者病程3 ~ 23年。MellowPinkas吞咽困难分级(0 ~ 4级)为:Ⅰ级6例,Ⅱ级60例,Ⅲ级14例;均经钡餐透视(12例行胃镜检查)证实。在2%利多卡因咽部喷雾麻醉下,以球囊间歇(间隔3 ~ 5 min)、逐渐扩张贲门狭窄部至球囊最大径40 mm,重复2 ~ 3次。术后常规预防出血和感染,2 ~ 3 h即可进食较凉流质饮食、3 d内进半流质饮食并逐渐过度为正常进食。术后随访问2 ~ 10年。结果   操作成功率100%,其中1次操作治疗成功96.3%(77/80),2次扩张(3例先经小球囊预扩)成功3.7%(3/80)。术后破裂行手术修补1例(1.2%)。术后随访平均6.27年, 其中大于10年4例,6 ~ 10年44例,3 ~ 5年21例,2年11例,吞咽困难缓解率100%,其中能正常进食90%(72/80),正常进食时偶有轻度梗噎感10.0%(8/80)。轻度食管反流占15.0%(12/80)。结论   从患者接受程度、疗效及并发症等综合评价,大直径球囊扩张术是目前治疗贲门失弛缓症的最佳方法。具有操作简单、创伤小、费用低且中远期疗效较好的优点,可作为成年人贲门失弛缓症的首选治疗方法。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2011-05-18)
更新日期/Last Update: