[1]王永利,崔世涛,张家兴,等.动脉性上消化道出血的急症介入诊疗价值和影响因素[J].介入放射学杂志,2009,(06):409.
 WANG Yong-li,CUI Shi-tao,ZHANG Jia-xing,et al.Acute interventional diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal arterial hemorrhage:its clinical value and influence factors[J].journal interventional radiology,2009,(06):409.
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动脉性上消化道出血的急症介入诊疗价值和影响因素()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2009年06期
页码:
409
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2009-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Acute interventional diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal arterial hemorrhage:its clinical value and influence factors
作者:
王永利崔世涛张家兴
200072上海同济大学附属第十人民医院脑外科(神经介入组)
Author(s):
WANG Yong-liCUI Shi-taoZHANG Jia-xingRU Fu-mingXU Jia-huaXU Ji-chong.
Department of Interventional Radiology,the Tenth People’s Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai200072,China
关键词:
上消化道出血血管造影介入治疗
分类号:
R573.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的分析急症介入在动脉性上消化道出血诊断中的影响因素,探讨其治疗价值。方法回顾性分析56例动脉性上消化道出血资料。分析导管在2级动脉和3~4级动脉开口造影时出血阳性率差异;经导管灌注缩血管药、止血剂和经导管栓塞治疗的技术成功率、临床成功率。结果导管在2级和3~4级动脉开口处出血的阳性诊断率分别为21.4%(12/56)和100%(56/56),两者差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。介入治疗前、后(24h内)平均收缩压分别为(93.14±18.63)mmHg和(116.84±13.61)mmHg,两者差异有统计学意义(P=0.023)。经导管灌注垂体后叶素和血凝酶20例,技术成功率80%(16/20),临床成功率55%(11/20)。再出血9例行微导管超选择栓塞,7例成功,2例失败,接受手术治疗。经导管灌注血凝酶和明胶海绵条栓塞共45例(36例+9例灌注后再出血),技术成功率93%(42/45),临床成功率89%(40/45)。2种介入治疗方法比较,止血的技术成功率无显著差异(P=0.058),临床成功率差异有统计学意义(P=0.001)。2例患者栓塞后因酗酒再出血,血管造影显示原出血动脉闭塞;1例患者仅行胃、十二指肠动脉灌注和栓塞,死于动脉性门脉高压所致食管胃底静脉曲张大出血(肝动脉-门静脉瘘)。结论急症介入能快速发现出血部位并有效控制出血,是急性上消化道动脉性出血的有效诊疗手段;出血的诊断率、止血的技术成功率和临床成功率受多重因素影响。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2008-11-10
更新日期/Last Update: 2009-06-15