[1]侯凯文,李沛城,陈 珑,等.机械取栓术治疗急性缺血性脑卒中伴恶性肿瘤患者效果分析 [J].介入放射学杂志,2022,31(09):852-856.
 HOU Kaiwen,LI Peicheng,CHEN Long,et al.Mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke in patients with a current or previous malignancy: analysis of its curative effect[J].journal interventional radiology,2022,31(09):852-856.
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机械取栓术治疗急性缺血性脑卒中伴恶性肿瘤患者效果分析 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
31
期数:
2022年09
页码:
852-856
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2022-10-13

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke in patients with a current or previous malignancy: analysis of its curative effect
作者:
侯凯文 李沛城 陈 珑 李 波 刘一之 袁 晨 陈正文 杨绪森
Author(s):
HOU Kaiwen LI Peicheng CHEN Long LI Bo LIU Yizhi YUAN Chen CHEN Zhengwen YANG Xusen.
Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215006, China
关键词:
【关键词】 机械取栓恶性肿瘤急性缺血性脑卒中桥接治疗
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 评价前循环急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)伴恶性肿瘤患者接受机械取栓治疗的有效性和安全性,分析影响机械取栓术预后的因素。 方法 回顾性分析2016年6月至2021年9月在苏州大学附属第一医院接受机械取栓治疗的前循环AIS患者临床资料。根据患者病史分为肿瘤组与非肿瘤组。评估两组患者基线资料、取栓术后症状性颅内出血发生率和90 d改良Rankin 量表(mRS)评分等指标。再将肿瘤组患者分为预后良好(术后90 d mRS评分≤2分)和预后不良(mRS评分>2分)。采用单因素和多因素logistic分析影响AIS伴恶性肿瘤患者机械取栓治疗预后的因素。结果 共入组219例患者(肿瘤组24例,非肿瘤组195例)。肿瘤组、非肿瘤组分别成功复流23例(95.8%)、183例(93.8%),差异无统计学意义(P=1.00);术后出血转化率(52.2%比41.5%,P=0.331)、症状性颅内出血发生率(17.4%比12.0%,P=0.503)、90 d预后良好率(39.1%比42.1%,P=0.787)差异均无统计学意义。logistic回归分析显示,静脉溶栓后桥接机械取栓治疗是肿瘤组患者术后90 d临床预后不良的影响因素。与非肿瘤组相比,肿瘤组桥接治疗后有更高的症状性颅内出血发生率(36.4%比10.9%,P=0.044)。结论 机械取栓治疗前循环AIS伴恶性肿瘤患者安全、有效。直接机械取栓治疗AIS伴恶性肿瘤患者比桥接治疗有更低的症状性颅内出血发生率和更好的预后。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2022-03-19)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-11