[1]唐 静,刘凤永,马 鑫,等.下腔静脉造影在肾癌伴发下腔静脉癌栓切除术前评估中的应用价值[J].介入放射学杂志,2020,29(08):824-829.
 TANG Jing,LIU Fengyong,MA Xin,et al.The application value of inferior vena cava venography in evaluating renal cell carcinoma associated with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus before surgical resection[J].journal interventional radiology,2020,29(08):824-829.
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下腔静脉造影在肾癌伴发下腔静脉癌栓切除术前评估中的应用价值()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
29
期数:
2020年08
页码:
824-829
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2020-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The application value of inferior vena cava venography in evaluating renal cell carcinoma associated with inferior vena cava tumor thrombus before surgical resection
作者:
唐 静 刘凤永 马 鑫 袁宏军 李 鑫 叶 挺 田晓梅 纪 刊
Author(s):
TANG Jing LIU Fengyong MA Xin YUAN Hongjun LI Xin YE Ting TIAN Xiaomei JI Kan.
Medical School of Chinese PLA, Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China
关键词:
【关键词】 下腔静脉造影 侧支循环 下腔静脉癌栓
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 评价下腔静脉DSA造影检查在肾癌伴发下腔静脉癌栓切除术前评估中的应用价值。方法 回顾性分析2017年5月至2019年1月在解放军总医院接受下腔静脉造影检查的连续97例患者,最终纳入共37例肾癌伴发下腔静脉癌栓手术治疗患者。2名具有5年以上临床经验的主治医师分别对下腔静脉造影图像及术前影像进行评价,根据评价标准,下腔静脉完全阻塞且主要侧支循环通路完善、主要侧支循环直径≥10 mm为侧支循环完善组,否则为侧支循环不完善组。分别记录两组患者手术方案选择。两组临床资料作差异性分析,计量指标根据正态分布与否用t检验或Mann-Whitney秩和检验,计数指标用Fisher确切概率检验。采用Kappa系数分析2名观察者间评价一致性。 结果 CT、MR显示肾癌伴发下腔静脉瘤栓阻塞程度、侧支循环均有一定限度,下腔静脉造影能清晰显示下腔静脉瘤栓阻塞程度和侧支循环开放情况。37例患者中侧支循环完善组26例,其中14例(53.8%)行机器人辅助腹腔镜肾根治性切除+下腔静脉瘤栓离断术,12例(46.2%)行机器人辅助腹腔镜肾根治性切除+下腔静脉取栓术;侧支循环不完善组11例,全部(100%)行机器人辅助腹腔镜肾根治性切除+下腔静脉取栓术。2名观察者间评价具高度一致性(Kappa=0.871)。两组间患者性别、Mayo分级、术中出血量差异有统计学意义,其余变量差异无统计学意义。结论 下腔静脉造影能准确判定肾癌伴发下腔静脉癌栓患者下腔静脉癌栓阻塞程度和侧支循环建立情况,对下腔静脉离断术或取栓术术式选择具有重要指导意义。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2019- 07- 02)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-08-17