[1]沈文俊,李秋平,李昊.儿童期颅内动静脉畸形临床及形态学分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2014,(07):557-560.
 SHEN Wen jun,LI Qiu ping,LI Hao..Clinical and morphological analysis of intracranial arteriovenous malformation in childhood[J].journal interventional radiology,2014,(07):557-560.
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儿童期颅内动静脉畸形临床及形态学分析()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2014年07期
页码:
557-560
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2014-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical and morphological analysis of intracranial arteriovenous malformation in childhood
作者:
沈文俊李秋平李昊
Author(s):
SHEN Wen jun LI Qiu ping LI Hao.
Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Children’s Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 200000, China
关键词:
颅内动静脉畸形 数字减影血管造影 颅内出血 儿童
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨儿童期颅内动静脉畸形(AVM)的临床特点及形态学表现。方法 2012年1月—2013年6月收治14岁以下颅内AVM患儿14例,其中11例(78.6%)曾有自发性脑出血病史,头痛7例(50.0%),单侧肢体乏力5例(35.7%),2例(14.3%)伴有癫痫发作。回顾性分析患儿的临床特点、术前影像及全脑血管DSA资料。结果 DSA显示终末支供血9例,另5例为穿支供血;单支供血7例,另7例多支供血的患儿中4例为前、后循环联合供血。病变在侧裂面及凸面5例,侧脑室4例,脑底面3例,半球内侧面2例。10例病灶大小为0 ~ 30 mm,4例为30 ~ 60 mm。根据Spetzler?蛳 Martin分级,Ⅰ级4例、Ⅱ级2例、Ⅲ级5例、Ⅳ级3例。结论 儿童期颅内AVM病灶虽然体积小、评级低,但其发病早、易出血,需要临床积极的综合治疗。DSA造影发现多数儿童期AVM呈幼稚型,其自然病程需要进一步随访研究。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2013-10-13)
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