[1]高红华,高连波,文佳媚.成年缺血性烟雾病脑梗死的分布模式及 侧支循环特点[J].介入放射学杂志,2013,(08):621-624.
 GAO Hong? hua,GAO Lian? bo,WEN Jia? mei.. The distribution patterns of cerebral infarction and the features of collateral circulation in adult patients with ischemic moyamoya disease[J].journal interventional radiology,2013,(08):621-624.
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成年缺血性烟雾病脑梗死的分布模式及 侧支循环特点 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年08期
页码:
621-624
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2013-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 The distribution patterns of cerebral infarction and the features of collateral circulation in adult patients with ischemic moyamoya disease
作者:
 高红华 高连波 文佳媚
Author(s):
GAO Hong?蛳 hua GAO Lian?蛳 bo WEN Jia?蛳 mei. 
 Department of Neurology, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110032, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 脑梗死 烟雾病 侧支循环 磁共振弥散成像 数字减影血管造影
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 探讨成年缺血性烟雾病患者急性脑梗死的分布模式及侧支循环特点。方法 2009年1月—2012年12月收治34例烟雾病患者,行磁共振弥散加权成像(DWI)及脑血管造影(DSA) 检查,DWI证实为急性脑梗死。分析烟雾病性脑梗死的分布特点以及DSA不同分期侧支循环的开放情况。结果DWI显示34例急性脑梗死患者共累及42个大脑半球, 梗死模式依次为皮层梗死(71.4%),分水岭梗死 (71.4%),穿支动脉梗死(23.8%)。DSA显示急性梗死半球Mugikura 1 ~ 4期所占比例分别为:1期21.43%(9个),2期40.47%(17个),3期19.05%(8个),4期19.05%(8个)。各期1级侧支分别为8个(34.7%)、11个(47.8%)、3个(13.1%)和1个(4.4%),各期差异有统计学意义(Z = -2.763,P = 0.006);2级侧支分别为4个(13.8%)、12个(41.4%)、7个(24.1%)、6个(20.7%),但各期差异无统计学意义(Z = -1.684,P = 0.092);3级侧支分别为0个(0%)、0个(0%)、1个(33.3%)、2个(66.7%), 各期差异有统计学意义(Z = -2.299,P = 0.021)。结论 缺血性烟雾病患者梗死模式以皮层梗死及分水岭梗死为主,提示其发病机制为动脉-动脉栓塞和低灌注/栓子清除障碍共同参与。侧支循环的模式随烟雾病的进展而发生变化,1、2级侧支循环多出现于烟雾病中期,3级侧支循环出现于晚期。 

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:2013-02-11)
更新日期/Last Update: