[1]周腾飞,朱良付,李天晓,等.补救性支架植入治疗急性缺血性脑卒中13例[J].介入放射学杂志,2017,(11):1028-1033.
 ZHOU Tengfei,ZHU Liangfu,LI Tianxiao,et al.Rescue stent implantation for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke: initial experience in 13 patients[J].journal interventional radiology,2017,(11):1028-1033.
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补救性支架植入治疗急性缺血性脑卒中13例()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2017年11期
页码:
1028-1033
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2017-11-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Rescue stent implantation for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke: initial experience in 13 patients
作者:
周腾飞 朱良付 李天晓 王子亮 冯 光 薛绛宇 白卫星 李 立
Author(s):
ZHOU Tengfei ZHU Liangfu LI Tianxiao WANG Ziliang FENG Guang XUE Jiangyu BAI Weixing LI Li
People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Henan Provincial Interventional Therapy Center, Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450003, China
关键词:
【关键词】 急性脑梗死 可回收支架 机械取栓 支架植入 补救性治疗
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨支架植入作为补救性措施治疗急性缺血性脑卒中的有效性与安全性。 方法 回顾性分析13例大脑前循环大血管闭塞发病8 h内并接受补救性支架植入治疗的急性缺血性脑卒中患者临床资料。所有患者治疗前均经其它再通术式(静脉溶栓、动脉溶栓、Penumbra装置吸栓、Solitaire支架取栓)未果。根据脑梗死溶栓(TICI)治疗后血流分级评价血管再通,记录围手术期出血及梗死并发症。根据美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分评价术后1周神经功能改善情况。根据改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分评价术后3个月预后指标。结果 13例接受补救性治疗患者共植入支架16枚,支架植入前采用Solitaire可回收支架取栓10例,Penumbra装置吸栓3例,经静脉尿激酶溶栓1例,经动脉尿激酶溶栓1例。12例(92.3%)患者闭塞血管部分或全部再通(TICI≥2B/3)。NIHSS评分由术前平均(16.15±5.81)分改善为术后1周平均(8.08±5.61)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。术后3个月,7例(53.8%)预后良好(mRS≤2),2例死亡。术后发生颅内出血2例,手术相关栓塞3例。结论 颅内支架植入术作为不同组合药物溶栓治疗急性缺血性脑卒中患者血管再通的补救性措施,安全有效。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2016-08-05)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-11-16