[1]王洪剑,邓 钢,秦永林,等.球囊扩张或(和)支架植入术治疗股浅动脉狭窄或闭塞的中远期疗效[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(10):810-815.
 WANG Hong- jian,DENG Gang,QIN Yong- lin,et al. Balloon dilation and/or stent placement for the treatment of occlusive arterial disease of lower limb: observation of its mid?蛳 long term results [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(10):810-815.
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球囊扩张或(和)支架植入术治疗股浅动脉狭窄或闭塞的中远期疗效 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2012年10期
页码:
810-815
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2012-10-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Balloon dilation and/or stent placement for the treatment of occlusive arterial disease of lower limb: observation of its mid?蛳 long term results
作者:
 王洪剑 邓 钢 秦永林 李国昭 柏志斌 何仕诚 郭金和 丁惠娟 沈志萍
Author(s):
WANG Hong- jian DENG Gang QIN Yong- lin LI Guo- zhao BAI Zhi- bin HE Shi- cheng GUO Jin- he DING Hui- juan SHEN Zhi- ping.
 Department of Interventional and Vascular Surgery, the Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 动脉狭窄 重症下肢缺血 球囊扩张 支架
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 随访球囊扩张成形术(PTA)或(及)支架植入术治疗股浅动脉狭窄或闭塞的中远期疗效,并评价影响疗效的相关因素。方法 2007年3月-2009年3月收治56例患者共64支狭窄闭塞股浅动脉。患者合并糖尿病、高血压、高脂血症和吸烟史者分别为84.3%(54/64)、75.0%(48/64)、73.4%(47/64)和45.3%(29/64)。按照泛大西洋协作组织(TASC)分型, A型10支、B型20支、C型18支、D型16支。在A + B型组中,行PTA手术21例、PTA及支架植入术9例; C + D型组中行PTA手术21例、PTA及支架植入术13例。术后给予患者抗凝、抗血小板聚集、控制血压及血糖等治疗,观察治疗随访结果。进行保肢率和疗效的多因素分析。结果 实际随访47例(52支患肢),失访9例(12支患肢),随访率83.9%。随访期6 ~ 36个月,平均(24 ± 18)个月。术后1、2、3年的一期通畅率: A + B型组中,行PTA及支架植入术9例分别为87.5%、85.7%、57.1%,PTA手术21例分别为83.3%、75.0%、46.6%; C + D型组中,行PTA及支架植入术13例分别为92.3%、80.0%、55.6%,PTA手术21例分别为61.5%、41.7%、25.0%。术后保肢率为94.7%。术后共有23条患肢出现下肢缺血症状复发(1个月内 ~ 3年),其中15支为TASC C + D组病例,8支为TASC A + B组病例;而按照手术方式划分,其中14支为PTA手术组病例,9支为PTA及支架植入术组病例。在23例下肢缺血复发的患者中,13例血糖未行规律控制,而在未复发患者中仅10例。结论 球囊扩张或(及)支架植入术治疗股浅动脉狭窄闭塞病变可以获得良好的中远期疗效,TASC A + B型优于TASC C + D型。是否有效控制血糖和TASC分型可能是影响术后疗效的重要因素。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2012-04-05)
更新日期/Last Update: