[1]石 潆,赵 卫,沈 进,等.脑动静脉畸形栓塞治疗术并发颅内出血的原因及处理[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(03):185-189.
 ,,et al.Intracranial hemorrhage due to embolization therapy for cerebral arteriovenous malformation: its causes and management [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(03):185-189.
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脑动静脉畸形栓塞治疗术并发颅内出血的原因及处理()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2012年03期
页码:
185-189
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2012-03-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Intracranial hemorrhage due to embolization therapy for cerebral arteriovenous malformation: its causes and management  
作者:
 石 潆 赵 卫 沈 进 姜永能 胡继红 易根发【
Author(s):
 SHI Ying ZHAO Wei SHEN Jin HU Jihong JIANG Yongneng YI Genfa.  
 Imaging Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College,   Kunming 650032, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 脑动静脉畸形 颅内出血 血管内栓塞 并发症
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 摘要】 目的   探讨栓塞治疗脑动静脉畸形(AVM)及并发颅内出血的原因和处理方法。方法 2006年至2011年收治45例脑AVM患者,其中35例为首发症状,表现为颅内血肿21例,蛛网膜下腔出血14例。6例患者反复出血2 ~ 4次不等。畸形血管团直径3 ~ 15 cm,平均(6.84 ± 2.52)cm;体积50 ~ 200 cm3,平均(133.83 ± 43.32) cm3。对所有患者均采用Onyx液体栓塞剂进行栓塞治疗,并进行随访,观察有无并发症发生。结果 45例中,37例随防时间3个月 ~ 3年,平均15个月;优31例(83.7%),良5例(13.5%),差1例(2.7%),无重残及死亡。栓塞术后出现颅内出血7例,均不同程度存在正常灌注压突破,2例行开颅血肿清除,其余均为小型血肿自行吸收。7例出血者中,2例痊愈,4例神经功能障碍,1例偏瘫。结论 脑AVM栓塞治疗术并发颅内出血的机制较为复杂,掌握其发生机制可以更好地控制诱发因素,减少并发症的发生。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:20110820)
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