[1]袁正,肖湘生,刘士远,等.磁共振扩散加权成像在肝癌TACE术后随访中的定性和定量应用[J].介入放射学杂志,2007,(12):820.
 YUAN Zheng,XIAO Xiang-sheng,LIU Shi-yuan,et al.Diffusion-weighted MR imaging for liver cancer follow-up after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization[J].journal interventional radiology,2007,(12):820.
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磁共振扩散加权成像在肝癌TACE术后随访中的定性和定量应用()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2007年12期
页码:
820
栏目:
肿瘤介入
出版日期:
2007-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Diffusion-weighted MR imaging for liver cancer follow-up after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization
作者:
袁正肖湘生刘士远
200003上海第二军医大学长征医院影像科
Author(s):
YUAN ZhengXIAO Xiang-shengLIU Shi-yuanDONG ShengDONG Wei-huaJIA Ning-yangSUN Zhi-chaoYE Xiao-danYAN Bing.
Department of Radiology,Changzheng Hospital,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai200003,China
关键词:
磁共振成像扩散肝肿瘤化疗栓塞术随访
分类号:
R735.7
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的探讨MR扩散加权成像(DWI)在肝癌经导管动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)后随访中定性和定量评价残留或复发肿瘤组织的能力。方法对16例行TACE术后肝癌患者分别进行DWI、上腹部增强CT和DSA造影检查。DWI检查取扩散敏感梯度因子(b值为0及500s/mm 2 ),利用固定参数组合的自旋回波-平面回波(SE-EPI)序列。与上腹部增强CT和DSA造影检查相对照,观察碘化油沉积灶、肿瘤坏死组织和肿瘤组织在DWI上的信号特征;分别测量TACE术后病灶的ADC值和对应的CT最大强化值,并作相关性分析。结果DWI显示TACE术后病灶内部信号较复杂,2例(2/16)病灶碘油沉积完整,DSA检查无肿瘤染色,CT图像显示为完整的碘化油沉积灶,DWI为均匀低信号;2例(2/16)病灶为碘油沉积但出现局部缺损,DSA检查可见缺损区肿瘤染色,DWI图像上碘油沉积区表现为低信号,肿瘤染色区为高信号;12例(12/16)病灶DSA检查可见无或稍许碘油沉积,造影见大量肿瘤染色,其内可见无或轻微染色的缺血、坏死肿瘤组织,DWI图像上肿瘤染色区域表现为高信号,缺血坏死区为低或较低信号;对14例(14/16)病灶内肿瘤组织的ADC值与其最大CT强化值进行相关性分析,两者存在相关性(r=-0.76490,P<0.01)。结论DWI是一种灵敏的检测肝癌TACE术后肝内新发病灶的无创性成像方法,可监测TACE术后病灶残留或复发活组织和坏死情况,小b值(500s/mm 2 )的ADC值可在一定程度上反映肿瘤的血供,可以用于肝癌TACE术后随访。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2007-07-25
更新日期/Last Update: 2007-12-15