[1]黄超明,朱玲怡,黄 琦,等.白蛋白-胆红素与碱性磷酸酶联合评分预测TIPS术后肝硬化合并门脉高压的预后[J].介入放射学杂志,2025,34(06):584-589.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-794X.2025.06.005]
 HUANG Chaoming,ZHU Lingyi,HUANG Qi,et al.The combination score of albumin-bilirubin index and alkaline phosphatase in predicting the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis complicated by portal hypertension after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt[J].J Intervent Med,2025,34(06):584-589.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-794X.2025.06.005]
点击复制

白蛋白-胆红素与碱性磷酸酶联合评分预测TIPS术后肝硬化合并门脉高压的预后()

PDF下载中关闭

《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
34
期数:
2025年06
页码:
584-589
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2025-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The combination score of albumin-bilirubin index and alkaline phosphatase in predicting the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis complicated by portal hypertension after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
文章编号:
1008-794X(2025)-006-0584-06
作者:
黄超明 朱玲怡 黄 琦 朱子舰 吴发宗 张业馀 蒋一逍 郑丽云 赵中伟 纪建松
310053 浙江杭州 浙江中医药大学丽水研究生联合培养基地(黄超明、朱玲怡、黄 琦、朱子舰); 丽水市中心医院介入诊疗中心(吴发宗、张业馀、蒋一逍、郑丽云、赵中伟、纪建松)
Author(s):
HUANG ChaomingZHU LingyiHUANG QiZHU ZijianWU FazongZHANG YeyuJIANG YixiaoZHENG LiyunZHAO ZhongweiJI Jiansong.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University Lishui Graduate Joint Training Base,Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province 310053,China
关键词:
白蛋白-胆红素指数 碱性磷酸酶 经颈静脉肝内门体分流术
分类号:
R654.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1008-794X.2025.06.005
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨白蛋白-胆红素(albumin-bilirubin index,ALBI)与碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP)联合评分对经颈静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)后肝硬化合并门脉高压患者预后的评估价值。方法 收集2016年1月至2024年6月在丽水市中心医院接受TIPS治疗的肝硬化合并门脉高压患者61例,根据ALBI和ALP的约登指数计算最佳截断值,并将患者分为低ALBI-低ALP(0分)组、高ALBI-高ALP(2分)组、高ALBI-低ALP或低ALBI-高ALP(1分)组,评价ALBI-ALP评分的效能,比较3组患者生存率、中位生存时间,分析影响患者生存时间的独立危险因素。结果 ALBI和ALP的最大约登指数为0.31和0.34,最佳截断值为-1.56和108.50。3组患者的MELD分数、Child-Pugh分级和丙氨酸转氨酶水平差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。ALBI-ALP评分的AUC为0.77(95%CI:0.66~0.89,P=0.000 2),优于MELD评分0.52(95%CI:0.37~0.67,P=0.77)和Child-Pugh 分级0.57(95%CI:0.43~0.72,P=0.34)。患者总病死率为49.18%,0分组的病死率为11.11%(2/18),明显低于1分组的59.46%(22/37)、2分组的100%(6/6),差异有统计学意义(χ2=18.20,P<0.001)。0分组中由于分析时仍有大量患者存活,无法计算中位生存时间,1分组的中位生存时间为38.00(95%CI:23.01~52.99)个月,2分组仅为1.00(95%CI:0.00~2.60)个月,差异有统计学意义(χ2=33.08,P<0.000 1)。3组患者1年生存率为100%、66%、17%,2年生存率为100%、64%、17%,3年生存率为90%、53%、0。Cox多因素回归分析显示,ALBI-ALP联合评分(HR=7.11,95%CI:2.95~17.15)是TIPS术后肝硬化合并门脉高压患者生存时间的独立危险因素。结论 ALBI-ALP评分能够有效评估TIPS术后肝硬化合并门脉高压患者的预后,是影响患者生存时间的独立危险因素。

参考文献/References:

[1] Simonetto DA,Liu M,Kamath PS.Portal hypertension and related complications:diagnosis and management[J].Mayo Clin Proc,2019,94:714-726.
[2]Vizzutti F,Schepis F,Arena U,et al.Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS):current indications and strategies to improve the outcomes[J].Intern Emerg Med,2020,15:37-48.
[3]李 慧,褚建国,张小朋,等.NLR对肝硬化患者TIPS术后死亡风险的预测价值[J].现代消化及介入诊疗,2023,28:1069-1073.
[4]Malinchoc M,Kamath PS,Gordon FD,et al.A model to predict poor survival in patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts[J].Hepatology,2000,31:864-871.
[5]Schlegel A,Linecker M,Kron P,et al.Risk aAssessment in high-and low-MELD liver transplantation[J].Am J Transplant,2017,17:1050-1063.
[6]蒋健强,李晓娟,李拥军,等.白蛋白-胆红素评分在预测TACE治疗巨块型肝细胞癌后肝功能衰竭中的应用[J].介入放射学杂志,2023,32:55-58.
[7]孙 玉,张洪海,生守鹏,等.白蛋白-胆红素分级在早期肝细胞癌射频消融中的预后意义[J].介入放射学杂志,2021,30:502-507.
[8]Wang J,Zhang Z,Yan X,et al.Albumin-Bilirubin(ALBI)as an accurate and simple prognostic score for chronic hepatitis B-related liver cirrhosis[J].Dig Liver Dis,2019,51:1172-1728.
[9]Cançado G,Gomes N,Couto CA,et al.A new and simple score to predict adequate and deep response to ursodeoxycholic acid in patients with primary biliary cholangitis:the ALP-A score[J].Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol,2024,36:628-635.
[10]Joseph A,Lopera J.Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt reductions[J].Semin Intervent Radiol,2023,40:44-54.
[11]Toyoda H,Johnson PJ.The ALBI score:from liver function in patients with HCC to a general measure of liver function[J].JHEP Rep,2022,4:100557.
[12]Lin X,Gao F,Wu X,et al.Efficacy of albumin-bilirubin score to predict hepatic encephalopathy in patients underwent transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt[J].Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol,2021,33:862-871.
[13]Zhong BY,Tang HH,Wang WS,et al.Performance of artificial intelligence for prognostic prediction with the albumin-bilirubin and platelet-albumin-bilirubin for cirrhotic patients with acute variceal bleeding undergoing early transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt[J].Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol,2021,33:e153-e160.
[14]Sakamaki A,Takamura M,Sakai N,et al.Longitudinal increase in albumin-bilirubin score is associated with non-malignancy-related mortality and quality of life in patients with liver cirrhosis[J].PLoS One,2022,17:e0263464.
[15]de Vries EM,Wang J,Leeflang MM,et al.Alkaline phosphatase at diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis and 1 year later:evaluation of prognostic value[J].Liver Int,2016,36:1867-1875.
[16]Ren HY,Sun LL,Li HY,et al.Prognostic significance of serum alkaline phosphatase level in osteosarcoma:a meta-analysis of published data[J].Biomed Res Int,2015,2015:160835.
[17]Poupon R.Liver alkaline phosphatase:a missing link between choleresis and biliary inflammation[J].Hepatology,2015,61:2080-2090.
[18]Patch D,Nikolopoulou V,McCormick A,et al.Factors related to early mortality after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for failed endoscopic therapy in acute variceal bleeding[J].J Hepatol,1998,28:454-460.
(收稿日期:2024-11-03)
(本文编辑:新 宇)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者: 纪建松 E-mail:jjstcty@wmu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-06-25