[1]郭晓云,韩敏,王赞宏,等.剖宫产瘢痕妊娠介入治疗危险因素分析及列线图预测模型构建[J].介入放射学杂志,2024,33(08):890-985.
 GUO Xiaoyun,HAN Min,WANG Zanhong,et al.Interventional treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy:analysis of its risk factors and construction of the nomogram prediction model[J].journal interventional radiology,2024,33(08):890-985.
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剖宫产瘢痕妊娠介入治疗危险因素分析及列线图预测模型构建()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
33
期数:
2024年08
页码:
890-985
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2024-08-12

文章信息/Info

Title:
Interventional treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy:analysis of its risk factors and construction of the nomogram prediction model
作者:
郭晓云韩敏王赞宏于冰
Author(s):
GUO XiaoyunHAN MinWANG ZanhongYU Bing.
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University(Shanxi Bethune Hospital,Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences,Tongji Shanxi Hospital),Taiyuan,Shanxi Province 030032,China
关键词:
【关键词】剖宫产瘢痕妊娠 子宫动脉栓塞术 介入治疗 列线图
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】目的探讨子宫动脉栓塞术(UAE)治疗剖宫产瘢痕妊娠(CSP)危险因素,构建列线图预测模型,为患者个体化治疗提供依据。 方法回顾性分析2014年1月至2023年6月山西白求恩医院收治的305例CSP患者临床资料。采用多因素logistic回归分析CSP患者行UAE独立危险因素,构建风险预测模型。用R语言软件绘制列线图,受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)评价模型预测能力。对模型进行验证和校准,并通过决策曲线分析(DCA)法分析其临床效用。 结果305例患者中88例(28.85%)接受介入治疗,217例(71.15%)未接受介入治疗。单因素和多因素分析显示,孕囊直径(OR:1.062,95%CI:1.034~1.091,P=0.001)、腹痛(OR:0.179,95%CI:0.085~0.379,P=0.001)、残余肌层厚度<3 mm(OR:6.532,95%CI:3.271~13.043,P=0.001)是CSP患者行UAE独立危险因素。建立了风险预测模型[h(t,X)=h0(t)exp(-1.718X1+1.877X2+0.061X3)],以列线图形式呈现。ROC曲线分析显示,模型总体预测效能显著优于单个危险因素预测,且模型Hosmer-Lemeshow检验具较好拟合度。一致性指数(C-index)为0.828,表现出良好区分度。经Bootstrap法校正后,该模型具有较高的预测准确性。DCA曲线评价该模型显示具有良好的临床效用价值。 结论基于有无腹痛、孕囊直径、残余肌层厚度构建的风险预测模型列线图具有较高的准确度和区分度,一致性良好。该模型临床效用性良好,可用于预测评估CSP患者是否存在UAE风险。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2023-09-18)(
本文编辑:谷珂)
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-08-08