[1]李 强,周腾飞,贺迎坤,等.院内急性缺血性脑卒中急诊闭塞开通救治延误原因分析 [J].介入放射学杂志,2022,31(01):9-13.
 LI Qiang,ZHOU Tengfei,HE Yingkun,et al.Emergency endovascular recanalization of in-hospital acute ischemic stroke: analysis of the causes of delayed treatment[J].journal interventional radiology,2022,31(01):9-13.
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院内急性缺血性脑卒中急诊闭塞开通救治延误原因分析

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
31
期数:
2022年01
页码:
9-13
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2022-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Emergency endovascular recanalization of in-hospital acute ischemic stroke: analysis of the causes of delayed treatment
作者:
李 强 周腾飞 贺迎坤 管 民 李钊硕 吴立恒 冯 光 王子亮朱良付 李天晓
Author(s):
LI Qiang ZHOU Tengfei HE Yingkun GUAN Min LI Zhaoshuo WU Liheng FENG GuangWANG Ziliang ZHU Liangfu LI Tianxiao.
Department of Cerebrovascular Disease, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital (People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou University, People’s Hospital of Henan University), Zhengzhou, Henan Province 450003, China
关键词:
【关键词】 院内脑卒中 急性缺血性脑卒中 治疗延误 危险因素
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探讨院内急性缺血性脑卒中急诊血管内开通救治延误的原因。方法 回顾性分析2018年1月至2019年12月在河南省人民医院住院期间发生急性大动脉闭塞性脑梗死并接受急诊血管内治疗患者临床资料。根据患者发病至股动脉穿刺时间分为延误组>120 min和非延误组≤120 min。收集两组患者基线资料、术中影像及术后90 d改良Rankin 量表(mRS)评分,分析院内脑卒中血管内开通救治延误的原因。 结果 共纳入院内脑卒中患者34例(延误组n=22,非延误组n=12),中位年龄68.0(56.0,73.5)岁,其中男24例(70.6%)。中位发病至股动脉穿刺时间(OPT)为233(110.7,300.0) min。非延误组发病至会诊时间(42.0 min比137.0 min,P<0.001)、影像检查至股动脉穿刺时间(43.0 min比130 min,P<0.001)均显著短于延误组;出院时美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分(6.5比10.0, P=0.032)低于延误组,90 d良好预后比率(66.7%比18.2%, P=0.008)高于延误组。二元logistic回归分析显示,发病至会诊时间(OR=0.905,95%CI=0.818~1.000,P=0.049)、影像检查至股动脉穿刺时间(OR=0.944,95%CI=0.907~0.983,P=0.005)延长是院内脑卒中救治延误的独立危险因素,高危科室发病(OR=6.800,95%CI=1.428~32.373,P=0.016)是减少院内脑卒中救治延误的独立影响因素。 结论 及时识别院内非高危科室发病的急性缺血性脑卒中,缩短发病至会诊时间和影像检查至股动脉穿刺时间,可有效减少院内脑卒中救治延误。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2020- 10- 05)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-01-12