[1]梅丽丽,曾书娥.超声造影联合实时弹性成像在前列腺穿刺活检中的应用价值探究[J].介入放射学杂志,2019,28(04):347-352.
 MEI Lili,ZENG Shue..The application value of contrast- enhanced ultrasonography combined with transrectal real- time elastography in prostate biopsy[J].journal interventional radiology,2019,28(04):347-352.
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超声造影联合实时弹性成像在前列腺穿刺活检中的应用价值探究()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
28
期数:
2019年04期
页码:
347-352
栏目:
非血管介入
出版日期:
2019-04-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The application value of contrast- enhanced ultrasonography combined with transrectal real- time elastography in prostate biopsy
作者:
梅丽丽 曾书娥
Author(s):
MEI Lili ZENG Shue.
Department of Ultrasound, Hubei Provincial Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, China
关键词:
【关键词】 前列腺癌 超声造影 实时弹性成像 穿刺活检
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 探究经直肠前列腺超声造影联合实时弹性成像在前列腺穿刺活检中的应用价值。方法 回顾性分析2016年5月到2017年9月行经直肠前列腺穿刺活检的88例患者共96个可疑病灶的超声影像学资料以及穿刺活检资料,并以穿刺活检病理诊断结果为金标准,比较超声造影(CEUS)和实时弹性成像(TRTE)两种方法单独以及联合应用在前列腺良恶性病变诊断中的准确性;采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析3种方法诊断前列腺良恶性病变的诊断效能。结果 96个前列腺病灶中, CEUS诊断为恶性 56个,良性40个,与穿刺活检结果比较,CEUS诊断前列腺良恶性的正确率为79.2%(76/96);TRTE诊断为恶性52个,良性44个,与穿刺活检结果比较,TRTE诊断前列腺良恶性的正确率为77.1%(74/96); CEUS联合TRTE诊断为恶性56个,良性40个,与穿刺活检结果比较,CEUS联合TRTE诊断列腺良恶性的正确率为91.7%(88/96)。ROC曲线分析显示:CEUS联合TRTE诊断的灵敏度、特异度阳性预测值(PPV)、阴性预测值(NPV)以及正确率明显高于CEUS或TRTE单独诊断,相比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);三组曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.913、0.786、0.820,均有较高的诊断效率(AUC均>0.5);但组间两两比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.5)。结论 CEUS和TRTE两种方法单独以及联合应用在前列腺癌的诊断中具有相当的诊断效能,而CEUS与TRTE联合应用具有更高的诊断灵敏度、特异度、PPV、NPV以及正确率,与穿刺活检诊断结果比较一致性更高;CEUS联合TRTE可有效提高前列腺癌患者术前诊断结果的准确性,有利于穿刺点的定位,减少不必要的穿刺,并提高穿刺活检的检出率。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2018-09-28)
(本文编辑:俞瑞纲)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-09