[1]刘文贵,戴国梁,司海鹏,等.雷替曲塞介入途径应用对兔肝功能、组织学及药代动力学的影响 [J].介入放射学杂志,2018,27(03):247-251.
 LIU Wengui,DAI Guoliang,SI Haipeng,et al.The influence of different interventional injection routes of raltitrexed on the liver function, histology and pharmacokinetics in experimental rabbits[J].journal interventional radiology,2018,27(03):247-251.
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雷替曲塞介入途径应用对兔肝功能、组织学及药代动力学的影响 



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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
27
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
247-251
栏目:
实验研究
出版日期:
2018-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The influence of different interventional injection routes of raltitrexed on the liver function, histology and pharmacokinetics in experimental rabbits
作者:
刘文贵 戴国梁 司海鹏 汪有锦 马 坤 沈湘蕾 汪 维
Author(s):
LIU Wengui DAI Guoliang SI Haipeng WANG Youjin MA Kun SHEN Xianglei WANG Wei
Department of Interventional Radiology, Affiliated Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210029, China
关键词:
【关键词】 雷替曲塞 静脉 肝动脉 穿刺注射
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 分析经不同介入途径或方式给予雷替曲塞对实验兔肝功能、组织学及药代动力学(药动学)的影响,探讨临床局部应用雷替曲塞的可行性、安全性及优势。方法 将新西兰大白兔25只随机等分为外周静脉注射组(A组)、肝动脉灌注组(B组)、肝动脉碘化油栓塞组(C组)、肝动脉明胶海绵颗粒栓塞组(D组)及肝脏直接穿刺注射组(E组)。每只兔均接受临床等效剂量(0.17 mg/kg体质量)雷替曲塞注射液。抽取实验兔给药后5、15、30、60、120、180 min静脉血作药动学分析,检测给药后6 h及1周肝功能,并制作同时段肝脏组织学标本。结果 A组给药后5、60 min时实验兔外周血药浓度分别为0.91、0 μg/mL,B组5、180 min时分别为1.73、0.37 μg/mL,C组5、180 min时分别为0.82、0.08 μg/mL,D组5、180 min时分别为0.94、0.08 μg/mL,E组5、60 min时分别为0.39、0.13 μg/mL。给药后6 h C组、D组、E组血清天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、谷氨酸转氨酶(ALT)明显升高(P<0.01),术后1周时已恢复接近正常。肝组织变性坏死程度为E组>C组>D组>B组>A组,E组周围正常肝组织未见明显坏死。结论 兔肝对雷替曲塞无明显首过清除效应,临床等效剂量雷替曲塞经肝动脉给药后肝细胞损伤较明显,直接穿刺注射对肝脏损伤较局限,临床上可根据超选择插管程度及肿瘤大小调整应用剂量。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2017-04-29)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-03-19