[1]张 铠,赵 卫.TIPS联合胃冠状静脉栓塞治疗肝硬化门静脉高压伴上消化道出血[J].介入放射学杂志,2017,(07):601-606.
 ZHANG Kai,ZHAO Wei.TIPS combined with gastric coronary vein embolization for cirrhosis portal hypertension complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding[J].journal interventional radiology,2017,(07):601-606.
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TIPS联合胃冠状静脉栓塞治疗肝硬化门静脉高压伴上消化道出血()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2017年07期
页码:
601-606
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2017-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
TIPS combined with gastric coronary vein embolization for cirrhosis portal hypertension complicated by upper gastrointestinal bleeding
作者:
张 铠 赵 卫
Author(s):
ZHANG Kai ZHAO Wei
Department of Vascular Surgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650032, China
关键词:
【关键词】 经颈静脉肝内门体静脉分流术 胃冠状静脉栓塞术 门静脉高压症 上消化道出血 脾功能亢进
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 对比单纯TIPS和TIPS联合胃冠状静脉栓塞术(GCVE)治疗肝硬化门静脉高压症(PHT)伴上消化道出血(UGH),分析TIPS和GCVE联合应用的必要性、可行性及临床疗效。方法 回顾性分析2010年4月至2012年5月收治的38例PHT伴UGH患者临床资料,其中接受单纯TIPS治疗15例(A组),TIPS联合GCVE治疗23例(B组),观察分析手术前后血液指标、门静脉及脾脏血流动力学、脾脏形态学、消化道静脉曲张程度变化。随访术后并发症发生情况。结果 两组术后门静脉压降低、流速加快、脾静脉淤血指数降低均较术前明显(P<0.05),B组均优于A组(P<0.05)。术后两组食管胃底静脉曲张(EGV)均明显好转(P<0.05),B组和A组EGV好转率分别为94.7%、66.6%,急诊止血率分别为100%、75%,再出血率分别为4.3%、28.5%,B组均明显优于A组(P<0.05)。手术前后肝功能指标组内、组间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组术后肝性脑病(HE)发生率、支架原发通畅率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组再介入通畅率均为100%,支架远端位于门静脉左支者HE发生率显著低于位于右支者(P<0.05)。结论 TIPS联合GCVE治疗肝硬化PHT伴UGH疗效确切,优于单纯TIPS。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2016-08-03)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-07-12