[1]殷志锋,翟宝进,焦德让,等. 缺血性脑血管病DSA分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(06):451-455.
 YIN Zhi-feng,ZHAI Bao- jin,JIAO De- rang,et al. Evaluation of ischemic crebrovascular disease with digital subtraction angiography[J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(06):451-455.
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 缺血性脑血管病DSA分析 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2012年06期
页码:
451-455
栏目:
神经介入
出版日期:
2012-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
 Evaluation of ischemic crebrovascular disease with digital subtraction angiography
作者:
 殷志锋 翟宝进 焦德让 常斌鸽
Author(s):
 YIN Zhi-feng ZHAI Bao- jin JIAO De- rang CHANG Bin- ge.
 Department of Neurosurgery, Qian’an Municipal People’s Hospital, Qian’an City, Hebei Province 064400, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 脑缺血 脑动脉狭窄 危险因素 脑血管造影术
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 探讨缺血性脑血管病患者脑动脉狭窄或闭塞的分布特征及危险因素。 方法 回顾性分析2006年6月至2010年12月收治的495例缺血性脑血管病患者的DSA资料,按年龄大小分为青中年组(28 ~ 59岁)和老年组(≥ 60岁)。所有患者均经CTA或MRA检查证实为脑动脉狭窄或闭塞,最后经DSA检查验证。结果 495例缺血性脑血管病患者中,452例经DSA检查确诊为动脉粥样硬化性狭窄或闭塞,其中35.2%(159例)为颅内动脉病变,31.8%(144例)为颅外动脉病变,33.0%(149例)为颅内、外病变并存;颅内动脉病变的发生率为68.1%(308例),稍高于颅外动脉的64.8%(293例)。青中年组单纯颅内动脉病变的比例明显高于老年组(95比64,P < 0.01);老年组颅外动脉病变的发生率明显高于青中年组(80比64,P < 0.01), 后循环病变的发生率亦高于青中年组(155比112,P < 0.05)。高血压、高龄、糖尿病是颅外动脉病变的独立危险因素,高血压、糖尿病是颅内动脉病变的独立危险因素。颅外病变组高龄患者的比例高于颅内病变组(P < 0.05)。结论 在缺血性脑血管病患者中,颅内动脉粥样硬化性病变的发生率高于颅外段,随着年龄的增长,单纯颅内动脉病变逐渐减少,颅外病变及后循环病变增多。颅外病变组高龄者多于颅内病变组。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:2011-12-25)
更新日期/Last Update: