[1]韩世龙,朱晓黎,孙 鸽【.可回收食管覆膜支架治疗良性食管瘘的疗效分析[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(04):314-317.
 ,The effectiveness of retrievable coveredstent for the treatment of benign esophageal fistulas: a clinical analysis [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(04):314-317.
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可回收食管覆膜支架治疗良性食管瘘的疗效分析    ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2012年04期
页码:
314-317
栏目:
非血管介入
出版日期:
2012-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
The effectiveness of retrievable coveredstent for the treatment of benign esophageal fistulas: a clinical analysis  
作者:
 韩世龙 朱晓黎 孙 鸽【
Author(s):
 HAN Shilong ZHU Xiaoli SUN Ge.  
 Department of Interventional Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
关键词:
 【关键词】 食管瘘 支架 疗效
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 摘要】 目的 分析总结置入可回收食管覆膜支架治疗由于多种原因引起的良性食管瘘的疗效及堵漏失败后的治疗策略。 方法 收集苏州大学附属第一医院自2006年1月至2011年6月经食管碘水造影确诊的21例良性食管瘘患者,在DSA监视下置入可回收食管覆膜支架,支架在体内放置28 ~ 250 d后取出并行食管造影检查评估瘘口封闭情况,对堵漏失败的病例,尝试胃镜下钛夹夹闭、DSA下生物胶堵漏及永久食管覆膜支架堵漏后进行成功补救治疗。结果   入组所有病例中,可回收食管覆膜支架均一次性置入,技术成功率100%,术中无严重并发症。14例支架取出术后复查食管造影显示瘘口完全封闭,首次支架治愈率66.7%,未成功患者中5例取出支架复查食管造影见对比剂外溢,提示瘘口未完全封闭,其中2例各放置永久性覆膜食管支架1枚,6个月后食管造影复查成功堵漏。2例在用钛夹夹闭瘘口;1例用生物胶堵漏后未成功。2次支架治疗成功率为76.2%,通过其他微创方式补救治疗后成功率85.7%。所有堵漏成功的患者支架取出后或微创补救堵漏成功后行上消化道造影证实无对比剂外溢。支架相关并发症包括不同程度胸骨后疼痛不适或异物感21例(100%),支架移位3例(14.3%);严重并发症为迟发性支架所致大出血、休克、死亡2例(9.5%)。结论  应用可回收食管覆膜支架封堵由多种病变引起的良性食管瘘技术成功率及回收率高,封堵瘘口疗效确切,严重并发症少,对堵漏失败者可尝试永久支架或钛夹夹闭方法治疗。

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备注/Memo

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 (收稿日期:20111203)
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