[1]秦永林,邓   钢,郭金和,等.支架植入对股腘动脉闭塞性病变内膜下成形术后通畅率的影响[J].介入放射学杂志,2012,(04):278-283.
 ,,et al.The impact of stent implantation on the patency rate of femoropopliteal artery after subintimal angioplasty for occlusive arteriosclerosis [J].journal interventional radiology,2012,(04):278-283.
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支架植入对股腘动脉闭塞性病变内膜下成形术后通畅率的影响 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2012年04期
页码:
278-283
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2012-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
The impact of stent implantation on the patency rate of femoropopliteal artery after subintimal angioplasty for occlusive arteriosclerosis  
作者:
 秦永林  邓   钢   郭金和   滕皋军
Author(s):
  QIN Yonglin DENG Gang Guo Jinhe TENG Gaojun  
  Department of Interventional Therapy and Vascular Surgery, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 采用内膜下成形和(或)支架植入治疗股腘动脉闭塞性病变的临床疗效及支架植入对术后通畅率的影响。方法 2007年1月至2009年5月收治下肢股腘动脉闭塞患者43例(43条肢体),其中24例(非支架组)行单纯内膜下成形术,其余19例患者(支架组)在内膜下成形后一期行支架植术。术后行CTA或多普勒超声检查,对部分再狭窄或闭塞病变行再次介入治疗。术后随访1 ~ 27个月。结果 术后12个月保肢率为98%(42/43),围手术期并发症发生率为7%(3/43),2年死亡率为7%(3/43)。随访期内22例出现再狭窄或闭塞,其中非支架组3例闭塞发生在术后1个月内;共有12条肢体行再次介入治疗。非支架组6、12和24个月的一期通畅率分别为83.3% ± 7.6%、74.0% ± 9.2%和56.1% ± 13.5%;支架组分别为89.5% ± 7.0%、77.5% ± 9.9%和32.2% ± 16.6%。非支架组12、24个月的一期辅助通畅率分别为90.9% ± 6.1%和64.2% ± 14.7%;支架组分别为94.4% ± 5.4%和39.0% ± 15.9%);支架组和非支架组整体间差异均无统计学意义P > 0.05。远端血管通畅数目、股腘动脉闭塞类型和吸烟史对内膜下成形术后2年内一期通畅率有显著影响(r = -4.417,2.502,3.115; S χ =1.627,0.955,1.523;P = 0.007,0.009,0.041)。结论 内膜下成形术后不必常规行支架植入;支架植入不会改善术后2年期内的通畅率; 2年期内通畅率与周围血管条件密切相关,吸烟也对预后有重要影响。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:2011-11-03)
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