[1]许美珍,罗来树,李   颐,等. 影像学分析在室间隔缺损介入封堵术中的临床价值[J].介入放射学杂志,2011,(12):935-938.
 XU Mei-zhen,LUO Lai-shu,LI Yi,et al.The clinical value of imaging analysis in transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defect by using the occluder[J].journal interventional radiology,2011,(12):935-938.
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 影像学分析在室间隔缺损介入封堵术中的临床价值 ()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2011年12期
页码:
935-938
栏目:
心脏介入
出版日期:
2011-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
The clinical value of imaging analysis in transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defect by using the occluder
作者:
 许美珍   罗来树   李   颐   程应樟   李运德   吴延庆   吴清华   程晓曙
Author(s):

XU Mei-zhen LUO Lai-shu LI Yi CHENG Ying-zhang LI Yun-de WU Yan-qing WU Qing-hua CHENG Xiao-shu.

Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China

关键词:
 【关键词】 室间隔缺损 介入封堵术 影像学分析 临床应用
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 【摘要】 目的 通过对左心室及主动脉造影影像学分析,探讨其对室间隔缺损(VSD)介入封堵术的临床价值。方法 收集2009年1月至2011年2月行封堵治疗的VSD患者共106例。分别于封堵前、后常规以LAO 45° ~ 55° + CRA 25°行X线左心室造影和主动脉瓣上造影。对于嵴内型、嵴下型的影像学区别,采用加大角度投照(LAO 75° + CRA 35°),而肺动脉干下型采用RAO35°左心室造影,在造影显示VSD分流后分别测量左室侧分流口大小及其距主动脉瓣的距离,并进行介入封堵。分析所有患者手术前、后左心室和主动脉造影的影像学资料。结果   成功封堵97例,均无并发症发生。其中7例嵴内型较小缺损,12例嵴下型,均使用零偏型伞封堵成功,1例为肌部VSD,其余77例为膜周部VSD。2例心脏多普勒超声诊断为嵴下型,X线左室造影为膜周部。8例心脏多普勒超声诊断为膜周部,X线左室造影为嵴下型。失败的9例均为嵴内型VSD,其中心脏多普勒超声诊断2例为嵴下型,1例为膜周部,X线左心室造影均表现为嵴内型。心脏多普勒超声与X线左室造影比较,在诊断嵴下型和嵴内性方面差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);而在膜周部型和肌部VSD方面差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05)。结论   X线左心室及主动脉造影的影像学判定对VSD封堵术具有重要作用。

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
 (收稿日期:20110722)
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