[1]赵军,陈关良,李秋香,等.小儿先天性室间隔缺损介入治疗中受照剂量的评价[J].介入放射学杂志,2010,(07):518.
　ZHAO Jun,CHEN Guanliang,LI Qiuxiang,et al.Radiation dosage accepted by children during interventional treatment for congenital ventricular septal defect[J].journal interventional radiology,2010,(07):518.
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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
期数:
2010年07期
页码:
518
栏目:
心脏介入
出版日期:
2010-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Radiation dosage accepted by children during interventional treatment for congenital ventricular septal defect
作者:
赵军; 陈关良; 李秋香; 等
５７０３１１海口海南省人民医院放射科（赵军、吴宁），心内科（陈关良、王卫）；海南省疾病预防控制中心放射防护与职业卫生所（李秋香、李红环）
Author(s):
ZHAO Jun; CHEN Guan－liang; LI Qiu－xiang; WANG Wei; LI Hong－huan; WU Ning．
Hainan Provincial People’s Hospital，Haikou，Hainan Province５７０３１１，China
关键词:
室间隔缺损; 介入治疗; 辐射剂量; 放射防护
分类号:
R５４１.１
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的测定小儿先天性室间隔缺损（VSD）介入治疗中患者辐射剂量；分析影响X线辐射剂量的因素及其减低剂量方法。方法２００８年１２月－２００９年１０月，应用热释光测量法对３０例小儿先天性VSD介入治疗患者进行辐射测量，热释光剂量仪（TLD）贴在儿童患者相应体表处，结果分别代表晶状体、甲状腺、照射野和性腺处的皮肤受照剂量。结果晶状体、甲状腺、照射野和性腺４点的平均皮肤受照剂量分别是（６５．７±４８．８）μGy ，（２６１８．２±８６２．６）μGy ，（３３７６．５±８３８．４）μGy 和５７．０μGy ，透视时间平均（７．２±３．０）min，造影曝光时间平均（６．１±１．８）s。结论经导管介入治疗VSD是一种安全和疗效可靠的方法，但儿童患者对辐射更加敏感。小儿VSD介入治疗照射剂量最大区域是照射野，其次是甲状腺，应控制照射野大小，加强对甲状腺区域的防护，尽量减少电离辐射对儿童健康的影响。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：２０１０－０２－２２
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-07-15