[1]方志勇,王 庆,欧阳尚,等.急性Stanford B型主动脉夹层真腔次全闭塞治疗 ——单中心病例系列报道[J].介入放射学杂志,2021,30(05):449-453.
 FANG Zhiyong,WANG Qing,OUYANG Shang,et al.Treatment for acute Stanford type B aortic dissection complicated by subtotal occlusion of true cavity: a series of reports from a single center[J].journal interventional radiology,2021,30(05):449-453.
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急性Stanford B型主动脉夹层真腔次全闭塞治疗 ——单中心病例系列报道()

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《介入放射学杂志》[ISSN:1008-794X/CN:31-1796/R]

卷:
30
期数:
2021年05
页码:
449-453
栏目:
血管介入
出版日期:
2021-05-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Treatment for acute Stanford type B aortic dissection complicated by subtotal occlusion of true cavity: a series of reports from a single center
作者:
方志勇 王 庆 欧阳尚 田壮博 谷 鹏 向 华 向 斌
Author(s):
FANG Zhiyong WANG Qing OUYANG Shang TIAN Zhuangbo GU Peng XIANG Hua XIANG Bin.
Department of Interventional Vascular Surgery, Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital, First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan Province 410081, China
关键词:
【关键词】 动脉瘤 夹层 再灌注损伤 支架 真腔闭塞
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
【摘要】 目的 总结急性Standford B型主动脉夹层(AD)真腔次全闭塞患者的治疗经验。方法 回顾性分析2016年1月至2019年12月湖南省人民医院采用胸主动脉腔内修复术治疗的39例急性B型AD真腔次全闭塞患者临床资料。所有患者均接受主动脉覆膜支架腔内隔绝术,术中根据近端破口位置决定是否同时行左颈动脉或左锁骨下动脉重建修复(含支架开窗、烟囱支架),远端受累分支血管根据AD真腔开通后具体情况选择保守、支架成形术或血液透析治疗。结果 39例患者共植入主动脉覆膜支架51枚(植入1枚27例, 2枚12例),同时植入腹主动脉裸支架3枚,肠系膜上动脉支架8枚,髂动脉支架12枚,颈动脉原位开窗或烟囱支架9枚,锁骨下动脉开窗或烟囱支架枚17枚。介入治疗技术成功率为100%。围手术期并发症为肾功能不全15例(38.5%);5例一侧肾动脉完全假腔供血遂接受覆膜支架开通;中重度肠道缺血表现8例(20.5%),其中6例接受二次腔内治疗。围手术期死亡率为7.7%(3/39),死因主要为重度肾功能不全和酸中毒多脏器衰竭。术后随访6~25个月,支架段假腔完全血栓化率为80.6%(25/31),其中支架段主动脉完全重塑率为68%(17/25)。结论 B型AD真腔次全闭塞一经确诊,建议尽快手术。腔内开通过程需要多种技巧,部分患者两段式支架应用有利于真腔开通,降低假腔压力,促进血管重塑。

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿日期:2020-10-26)
(本文编辑:边 佶)
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-20